I love Berlin. It’s how I imagined New York or London in the late 1970s and early 1980s – a city half Western, first-world metropolis, and part anarchic, dilapidated playground. Berlin is a living paradox between the shiny capatilistic temples of Potsdamer Platz and the squats of Friedrichshain and communist-era housing blocks of Lichtenberg. To me, this is illustrated best by the Kunsthaus Tacheles, something which simply couldn’t exist in the centre of London, New York, Paris, Milan, Sydney or Tokyo.
The building now known simply as Tacheles began life in 1907 as a the Friedrichstraßenpassage, a collection of small businesses. The building was of a neo-gothic style that was popular at the time, particular in the new-world metropolises of New York and Chicago. By the late twenties it was the home of the electric company AEG. After this, its substantial space was used increasingly by the Nationalist Socialist party, which must have been galling to Berlin’s Jewish population, as this was the Jewish centre of Belin and yards from the Neue Synagoge, Berlin’s largest synagogue (that ironically survived the Nazis but was badly damaged by Allied bombing). Read more of this post